The first thing you need to consider when kenneling your pup is the size of the crate. It is imperative that the kennel is tall enough to let your pup stand all the way up with their head stretched high. If they can’t stand all the way up the kennel should be replaced immediately. They should also be able to turn around fully while inside the crate. For a very young puppy you want the crate to be just big enough, but not too big. If it is too large they are more likely to have accidents in it. Many crates come with dividers to make them smaller for young dogs. Once they prove that they can hold their bladder through the night you can remove the divider or buy a larger crate.
If your crate didn't come with a divider you can find Crate Dividers on Amazon that have great reviews and fit most crates.
What Crate Should I Buy for My Dog?
The type of crate you use is dependent on both your dog and your lifestyle. For the average dog, a typical wire crate that you see at most pet stores will work wonderfully. These are not expensive and are great for dogs without separation anxiety issues. If your dog tries to break out of the crate you will definitely need something stronger and safer.
Crates for Dogs with Separation Anxiety
Separation anxiety is a major issue facing a good number of dog owners. When a dog has separation anxiety it is likely that they will try and escape from their crate. This can cause damage to the crate, allow them to damage your home, or injure themselves escaping or after they have escaped. If your pup is having separation anxiety, we highly recommend that you work with an experienced trainer immediately. You can request a quote from us for our training services. For separation anxiety we would always recommend that you start with In-Home training as opposed to a Board and Train Program, this will allow the trainer to see and address the issue first hand where it is occurring and give you the best advice. They will likely recommend utilizing the crate to help the dog overcome the anxiety and have plenty of home work for you to do! The Empire Pro Select Crate is great for dogs that have a history of trying to break out and the price is extremely reasonable. Our company has around 40 of these crates and have never had an issue with them. We do recommend them to clients when their dogs have separation anxiety. The bars on these crates are made of a thicker material and do not bend easily. They also have a crate pan underneath a grid of bars. This keeps the dog from being able to push the tray out and escape out of the bottom of the crate.
Best Crate for Traveling with your Pup
If you travel with your dog and want a tough crate that can be used at home and in a vehicle, then check out our top pick for traveling Gunner G1. In addition to the Gunner G1 there are great options for traveling in Veri-Kennels. These are plastic kennels that usually have a wire door and can be utilized on planes but are also easy to place in SUVs and even some sedans for road trips with your dog. They tend to be lightweight and are very easy to carry and move.
Another reason that crating is important if you ever feel like you might travel is that many boarding facilities utilize crates for your dog while you are gone. It is possible to find a boarding facility that doesn't use crates, if you are looking for this, make sure to search for Doggie Suites. If your dog has never been crated this could be a big issue when you go to leave them. Some people might say they won't board their pup, but just know that something will generally come up in life where this has to happen. Having the ability to easily crate your dog will put your mind at ease if boarding is ever necessary.
Great Crate for Your Well-Behaved Pup
If your dog is well behaved in a crate (no separation anxiety) here is a link to an inexpensive wire crate. These are great crates for inside your home. They tend not to be good for travel or even moving around all that much as they don't break down easily and are fairly heavy. There are also a large number of crate dividers available for wire crates, so it is easy to use them throughout your dog's entire lifecycle. If your dog has any signs of trying to break out of their crate, we wouldn't recommend a standard wire crate like this. The corners where the wire sections meet tend to be somewhat weak and are a frequent escape points for dogs.
Other Crates You Should Consider
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Dakota 283 G3
We gave a full review of the Dakota G3 on our site and think this is a great option for your pup! It is durable, easy to clean and comes in great color options. |
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Petmate Vari Dog Kennel
This is a classic and affordable plastic kennel that has been used by dog owners for decades. It isn't the most durable and if your dog is an escape artist, probably isn't the best choice. However, for your standard dog or simply an in car/air travel option, this crate is hard to beat in terms of price and ease of use. |
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Lemberi Heavy Duty Indestructible Crate
Another option in the indestructible crate market is the heavy duty crate from Lemberi. This option is great for dogs that are escape artists. It is strong and durable, but it is not very travel friendly. This would be a great option for inside your home in a set location, as you certainly won't be picking this up and moving it around easily. |
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Edyo Large Furniture Dog Crate
If your dog is well behaved in the crate and you are looking for something that will look amazing in your home, check out this furniture crate from Edyo. We also do a full Review on Furniture Crates, click to learn more! |
Where Should you Place your Dog's Crate?
People have many different opinions on this matter, but I prefer to crate very young puppies in my bedroom. They have just been separated from their mother and siblings and the first few nights can be really scary for them! If they are right next to your bed, they are less likely to be scared and stressed during the night. This allows you to calmly sooth them with your voice when they wake up so that they hopefully go back to bed! As the weeks go by you can move the crate farther from your bed and then eventually move it to your desired long-term location.
Where your crate or dog's sleeping spot ends up long term is completely up to you. It doesn't matter if your dog has its own dedicated spot or sleeps in the living room. One thing you should do is occasionally have your dog sleep in a different location. This will help them understand that they can relax in any location and will ease the stress of changes to their routine.
Safely Crating Your Dog
- Remove Collars and Harnesses.
- Don't place items around the crate.
- Don't give them things they might choke on.
Now that you have selected the right crate for your dog and placed in the best location in your home, it is important to use it safely. When placing your dog in the crate we recommend not leaving any collar or harness on them. A collar or harness can easily become snagged on your crate. This can cause a dangerous situation for the dog and can even lead to death. This may happen even if your dog is calm in the crate and not trying to escape. Even just turning around to get comfort could result in a collar getting snagged. For this reason, always ensure you remove and collar, leash, or harness from your dog before placing them in their crate.
You should not place their leash and collar/harness on the crate or directly next to it. With most crates, dogs could potentially drag items close to the crate inside and chew/destroy them. This can be hazardous to their health, just like leaving them out of the crate all together. It is best to have at least 1 foot clear around the crate on all sides. Another common issue is having electrical cords close to the dog's crate. Make sure to avoid this at all costs so that your dog does not chew on a cord and end up getting an unexpected shock.
While in the crate, make sure the items that you are giving your dog are safe. A common item to add to the crate is a blanket, rug, or pillow. Make sure that your dog will not chew/ingest these soft items before leaving them alone in the crate with them. We encourage the use of a Kong or other toy while in the crate. This can help give them something to do and reduce the likelihood of separation anxiety. A great trick is to freeze some peanut butter in Kong toy. This will make the treat last longer for the dog and really keep them occupied.
How do I stop puppy barking in the Crate?
The first step to stop your dog from barking in the crate is teaching them the heel command. It may seem unrelated, but trust us, it helps! For more information on teaching a puppy the heel command read here!
After you teach your dog heel, you are ready to start the crate process. The more training you give your dog before you begin this process, the better! We will use treats if necessary to help guide this puppy into the crate. Whether you use treats or for how long you use them depends on the dog. Overall, we do not want to rush this process and need to make sure we are working at a pace that makes sense for your dog.
Now that your dog has entered the crate a few times, we will slowly start expecting more of them. This next step is to make sure your dog is learning the crate command. We use heel and light leash pressure if needed to help guide the dog in. One of the most essential parts is to make sure the dog is not bolting out when we open the door.
Once you have built a good foundation of positive experiences with the crate, we are ready to slowly build up time. If we did our job well, your dog should be doing better at this step. As we build up time, we want to start correcting any chewing, thrashing, excessive whining or barking.
One thing to keep in mind is you should try and make the crate a positive experience. We recommend giving your puppy something to chew while in the crate but be mindful if they are heavy chewers. Some of our favorite things to provide dogs to chew while in the crate are antlers or the Toppl West Paw.
For more detailed instructions, watch our video below!
Should you let your older dog sleep outside their crate?
When will they be able to go without a crate?
I generally start leaving the crate door open at night with the bedroom door shut once I trust the pup to sleep through the night and not cause mischief. This can be between four and eight months of age depending on their temperament. While doing this, make sure that you pay close attention to your dog the first couple of nights. It might even mean pretending to go to bed, but staying up on your phone to listen if the pup is up and moving around. If they prove they are able to do this well after a few weeks of them sleeping in the bedroom with the crate door open and the bedroom door shut, I will start leaving the bedroom door open if they have earned my trust.
Once they are able to sleep outside
You are probably excited to start leaving them out when you leave! Don’t go too fast at this point and remember that your dog’s life is at stake. If they swallow something they shouldn’t while you are at work, it could have devastating consequences. I generally wait until sometime between ten and eighteen months before leaving a dog out of the crate while I am not home. I will start with a ten-minute trip and then increase the time by ten minutes each time I practice. Don’t go from ten minutes to suddenly leaving for eight hours! That is asking for trouble.
Final Verdict on Crating Your Pup
We think that crating your pup is an important tool in the training and long-term care of your dog. For this reason, we strongly recommend teaching your dog to utilize a crate. Use the advice in this article to pick the right crate, place it in the right location and use it with your pup safely. If you'd like to schedule a lesson with an expert dog trainer to help with any crate issues you are having, you can request a price quote today.
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